Osan Ab Address - US Air Force 51st Fighter Wing F-16C Fighting Falcon and A-10A Thunderbolt II aircraft fly over Osan Air Base in June 2009.
37 ° 05'26 "N 127 ° 01'47" E / 37.09056 ° N 127.02972 ° E / 37.09056; 127.02972 (Part AB ) Coordinates: 37 ° 05'26 "N 127 ° 01'47" E / 37.09056 ° N 127.02972 ° E / 56.090/56; 127.02972 (Part AB)
Osan Ab Address
Osan Air Base (IATA: OSN, ICAO: RKSO) (K-55; Korean: 오산공군기지; Hanja: 烏山空軍地场) is a United States Air Force (USAF) base located near Songtan Station in the Pyeongtaek city. South Korea, 64 km (40 mi) south of Seoul. Despite its name, Osan AB is not located in the town of Osan, which is 7.5 km (4.7 mi) to the north. The base is the headquarters of the Seventh Air Force, the 51st Fighter Wing of the Pacific Air Forces and a number of mute units. The base is also the headquarters of the Operations Command of the Republic of Korea Air Force (ROKAF). Osan Air Force Base is also the departure and arrival point for US government-contracted "Patriot Express" flights that bring service members and their families to South Korea from Seattle-Tacoma International Airport in the US state of Washington, Misawa Air Base and Yokota. Air Base in Japan
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The main permanently deployed wing of the Air Force equipped with A-10 Thunderbolt II and F-16 Fighting Falcons (about 48 aircraft),
The mission of the 51st Fighter Wing is to conduct combat operations, receive reinforcements and protect the base from attack. As the air component of United States Forces Korea and Joint Forces Command, 7th Air Force provides the command and control structures and personnel necessary to deliver precise, sustained, and combined air and space power in defense of the Republic of Korea.
Osan Air Force Base is one of two major United States Air Force installations operated by the Korean Air Forces, the other being Kunsan Air Base.
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North American F-51D-25-NT Mustangs of the 67th Fighter-Bomber Squadron (18th FBG). AF serial numbers 44-84916 and 44-75000 identifiable.
North American F-86F-25-NH Saber AF serial number 52-5371, 18th Fighter-Bomber Group, 1953. Designated Wing Commander's aircraft.
Osan Air Force Base is one of two major airfields operated by the USAF in the Republic of Korea and the only base on the Peninsula designed and built by the USAF Attached Aviation Engineers (SCARWAF) during the Korean War.
In the spring of 1951, the Korean People's Army and the Chinese People's Volunteer Army were driven north of the 38th parallel, prompting the return of Fifth Air Force tactical fighters to the Peninsula. Aviation Gineers, meanwhile, was looking for sites in South Korea to build an air base capable of supporting jet fighters. They settled the area southwest of Osan-Ni. The base, established in November 1951, was originally called Osan-Ni AB. The name "Osan-Ni" was chosen for practical reasons: it was the only village that appeared on most military maps of the time and was easy to pronounce.
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The 839th Aviation Battalion began building support facilities and infrastructure in early 1952. On 9 July 1952, the 839th, along with the 840th and 841st Engineer Battalions (reserve engineer units called to active duty, the 840th Tnessee and the 840th). 841st from Florida), all part of the 934th Gineer Aviation Group, began work to build the airport's runway, taxiways and parking ramps. However, monsoon rains prevented early attempts to fill the paddy fields and begin construction of the airport. The delay forced workers to work 24 hours a day, seven days a week starting in August. They finished placing the 9,000 ft (2,700 m) 8 in (200 mm) thick concrete runway in 2+ 1/2 months. With the taxiway also completed and the parking ramps nearing completion, on December 26, 1952, the 18th Fighter-Bomber Wing and one of its F-51 Mustang fighter squadrons arrived. With the arrival of the wing's other two squadrons soon after, the wing became the F-86F Sabre.
In February 1953, the 18th FBW began flying sorties from Osan-Ni AB Air Force, which continued throughout the remainder of the Korean War.
After the signing of the Korean Armistice on 27 July 1953, the 18th FBW remained at Osan-Ni AB for defensive purposes until November 1954. Meanwhile, according to plans, HQ Fifth Air Force (Advance) moved from the National University of Seoul to Yongsan Garrison in 1954. Seoul. This plan was modified and in January 1954 the headquarters was moved to Osan-Ni AB and the base was established as the main US Air Force base in South Korea.
After the armistice went into effect, the USAF redeployed all of its tactical fighter wings from the Peninsula, and in November 1954, with the Fifth Air Force moving to Tokyo, the 314th Airborne Division replaced its former forward headquarters at Osan - Nor AB. The 58th Fighter-Bomber Wing moved from Daegu AB to Osan-Ni AB in March 1955, becoming the only tactical fighter wing permanently assigned to South Korea. On September 18, 1956, the base was renamed Osan AB, its current name.
Vice President Harris Ends Asia Tour In South Korea > Osan Air Base > Article Display
In July 1958, the United States Air Force inactivated the 58th Fighter-Bomber Wing. Currently, the Eishower administration has launched a nuclear deterrence strategy. Osan AB thus became the primary base for the Matador air-to-surface tactical missiles when the 310th Tactical Missile Squadron and the 58th Support Squadron were activated under the 58th Tactical Missile Group.
At the same time, the Fifth Air Force fulfilled this strategy by deploying fighter jet rotations to the Osan and Kunsan AFs from its bases in the Far East and the United States to bolster South Korea's defenses while constantly training and equipping the ROKAF . Although the Matador missiles were moved in 1962, fighter deployment continued throughout the 1960s.
Except for a major runway reconstruction in 1959, the base still retained its Korean War facilities and infrastructure. No money was spent on improving the premises. The US concentrated on Cuba because of the Cuban missile crisis and on Europe as the most important part of the Cold War. Korea was forgotten. At the base, the barracks were still corrugated iron barracks from the Korean War and the base simply stopped with the 6314th Air Base Wing, which was responsible for Kunsan and Osan. The situation has changed modestly since 1968.
Since September 1964, Osan AB has been home to Det 4, 36th Air Rescue Squadron Military Air Transport Service (MATS). The unit flew HH-43B Huskies. Osan AB (aircraft 60-251 and 60-252) was assigned two HH-43Bs beginning in September 1964 under the Air Rescue Service (ARS) in the Pacific Air Forces (PACAF) area. Det 4, 36 ARS (MATS) became Det 9, Provisional Air Rescue Componnt (PARC) on 25 July 1965 and remained under this designation until 8 January 1966.
Osan Air Base
MATS was redesignated Military Airlift Command (MAC) in 1969 and in December 1969 the name was changed to Det 4, PARRC (MAC). The unit designation Det 9, 41st Air Rescue and Recovery Wing (MAC) was also maintained from February 1969 to June 1970.
North Korea's seizure of the USS Pueblo on 23 January 1968 prompted the deployment of 1,000 Air Force personnel on temporary duty to Osan AB in support of Operation Combat Fox. The air weapon stationed at bases in the United States and Asia (including South Vietnam) began arriving on January 25 within 48 hours of the attack. Many found that they would have temporary accommodations in vintage Korean War houses in sub-zero weather without cold weather clothing. The developing crisis highlighted the importance of the Osan facility and led to increased funding to upgrade existing facilities and build new structures, including aircraft shelters and a control tower. Security has been enhanced to support the base's increased tactical operations. From January to March, more than 6,500,000 pounds of goods were transported by rail to Osan. Conventional ammunition was transported in modified coal trucks, arriving 24 hours a day.
March 22 The 318th Fighter Interceptor Squadron deployed to Osan AB from McChord AFB, Washington. This was the first time in history that F-106 interceptor fighters of the Aerospace Defense Command (ADC) flew to a critical area overseas using in-flight refueling in conjunction with tactical air units.
Although the Pueblo crisis subsided with the release of the crew on December 23, 1968, combat units were regularly deployed. On April 15, 1969, the North Koreans began another Tsion episode when they shot down a US Navy EC-121 Warning Star flying in international airspace over the Sea of Japan. F-106s of the 95th Fighter Squadron, stationed at Osan AB 15 Nov 1969 - 1 May 1970. Attached to Fifth Air Force ADVON, 15 Nov 1969 - 1 May 1970.
Airmen, Soldiers Save Lives In Local Fire Near Osan Ab > Air Force > Article Display
The U.S. response led to an increase in combat forces on the island and ultimately set the stage for the return of combat units permanently assigned to South Korea.
In Osani, the main units of the USAF
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